Neonatal Hypoglycemia: What Parents Need to Know (more…)
Category: Health
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Disaster Management How to React respond and Prepare
Disaster Management How to React respond and Prepare
The Disaster Management involves
- Initial alert
- Plan activation
- Formation of command nucleus.
- Initial Alert:-
The hospital may be alerted by the emergency itself this happens in cases where.
The accident takes place near the hospital or the hospital is informed on the telephone or through a person.
The person in the hospital who receiver’s information about the disaster should gather details regarding causalities. There details include;
- Place and time of accident.
- Estimated number and type of causalities.
- Source of communication.
The place and time of accident determine the reaction of time of the hospital while the type of causality dictates the type of preparation required by the hospitals.
- Plan activation:
The designated hospital staff – causality medical officer, hospital controller, hospital administrator and senior specialist should be responsible for activating disaster management plan.
The switch board operators, clues on duty or causality in charge should notify the key personnel, activate emergency departments. Such as radiology department, O.T, blood bank, laboratory, medical stores, dietary services, security and ambulances.
The maximum no of staff should be available within 10 minutes of disaster notification.
The matron or senior nursing officer on duty should prepare a pre arranged ward receive causalities.
3.FORMULATION OF THE COMMAND NUCLEUS :-
The command nucleus , which includes the hospital controller , matron or senior nursing officer , and hospital administrator should be formulated immediately and it should be near the causality department.
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Pregnancy Diet How to Improve Mother health and Growth of Fetus
Pregnancy Diet How to Improve Mother health and Growth of Fetus During the Nine Months of Pregnancy, Many Factors that Influence the Outcome of Pregnancy the Fetus is Wholly Dependant for his nourishment on his mother.
Pregnancy Antenatal Advice
- To Encourage and Counsel Pregnant mother about Importance or Regular Health Checkups,
- To improve and maintain Health Status of the Mother till Delivery of the Baby,
- To improve Psychological Status and Remove fear about pregnancy by psychology counsellings,
- Diet during Pregnancy should be provide adequate to maintain good Meternal Health and Optimum fetal growth,
- Maintain and Practice Good Hygiene,
- Take rest and Sleep at Night 8 hours and in day time 2 hours,
- During Pregnancy Constipation is Common to treat Constipation should take fiber rich diet,
- Mother should wear Comfortable garments and Loose,
- To maintain Good Oral practice and Dental Hygiene,
- During antenatal period Breast engorgement may cause discomfort, Mother can well fitting clothes can give comfort,
- During first trimester of Pregnancy for six week avoid and Traveling with jerky movements,
- Supplementary Nutrition Therapy for Pregnant Woman,
- Smoking and Alcohol should be Avoided during pregnancy,
- Should be immunized as prescribed by physicians,
- Almost all medicines are cross the placenta to reach intra uterine fetus should kept in mind use medication with Doctors Advice,
Pregnancy Diet Tips How to Improve health of Intrauterine Fetus and Mother
She supplies this from her own body and replaces it by eating, good food. If her Diet is not Sufficient or not correct, the baby will grew at the expense of the mother’s health.
MILK:
If Possible 4 glass of Milk daily or much as she can afford. Curds, cheese or buttermilk may be used more if available. They all are important for building of bones and teeth.
Eggs:
If possible one or two egg daily or as often as can be afforded. They contain iron and protein and so are important for building of tissues and the formation of blood.
Ghee Butter and Vegetable oils:
Provide heat and energy to the body and should be taken as afforded.
Vegetables:
Especially green leafy ones should be taken at least once daily.
They contain iron and some protective Vitamins.
They also provide roughage which helps to prevent constipation.
Pulses :
Take at least 50 grams, daily. They contain protein and are necessary for building muscles and body tissues.
Meat & Flash :
As such as 4 ozs Daily can be taken or whatever can be afforded. They contain first class protein and are the best foods for building muscles and body tissues. The Cheapest are dried fish – offal – those contain the nourishing properties.
Fruits :
Some Fruits contain Iron almost all contain protective vitamins. If Possible some fruits should be included the daily diet. Cheap, good fruits are Papaya, Mangoes, Oranges, bananas, sweet limes, kamala e.t.c. Cereals: 10 to 12 ozs. Of cereals daily are needed by the expectant mother. A mixture of cereals are better then just one kind. Cereals supply health and energy to the body the best ones are Home Pounded Rice, Par-Boiled Rice is very good if available,Ragi,bajra,Jawar,
Wheat Water:
Plenty of Fluid is necessary to keep the body healthy especially in hot weather 10 to 12 glasses daily. This can be made up with water, Juices and milk etc.
Extras:
Jaggery is Cheaper and much more flourishing than sugar. Green gram or Bengal grain damped and left to sprout, is a cheap addition to the diet, A handful can be taken daily. Nuts all kinds are very good additions to the diet, especially for vegetarians Pregnancy Tips and Diet Plan Types of Foods Suitable for Pregnant Woman During the Nine Months of Pregnancy, the Fetus is Wholly Dependant for his nourishment on his mother. She supplies this from her own body and replaces it by eating, good food. If her Diet is not Sufficient or not correct, the baby will grow at the expense of the mother’s health.
MILK:
Ghee, Butter and Vegetable oils: Provide heat and energy to the body and should be taken as afforded. If Possible ¼ seer daily or much as she can afford. Curds, cheese or buttermilk may be used more if available. They all are important for building of bones and teeth. Eggs: If possible one egg daily or as often as can be afforded. They contain iron and protein and so are important for building of tissues and the formation of blood. Vegetables: Especially green leafy ones should be taken at least once daily. They contain iron and some protective Vitamins. They also provide roughage which helps to prevent constipation.
Pulses & Dahis:
Take at least 4 ozs, daily. They contain protein and are necessary for building muscles and body tissues. Meat & Flash : As such as 4 ozs Daily can be taken or whatever can be afforded. They contain first class protein and are the best foods for building muscles and body tissues. The Cheepest are dried fish – offal – those contain the nourishing properties.
Fruits :
Some Fruits contain Iron almost all contain protective vitamins. If Possible some fruits should be included the daily diet. Cheap, good fruits are Papaya, Mangoes, Oranges, bananas, sweet limes, kamala e.t.c. Cereals:
10 to 12 ozs. Of cereals daily are needed by the expectant mother. A mixture of cereals are better then just one kind. Cereals supply health and energy to the body the best ones are Home Pounded Rice, Par-Boiled Rice is very good if available,Ragi,bajra,Jawar,Wheat Water: Plenty of Fluid is necessary to keep the body healthy especially in hot weather 10 to 12 glasses daily. This can be made up with water, Juices and milk etc.
Extras:
Jaggery is Cheaper and much more flourishing than sugar. Green gram or Bengal grain damped and left to sprout, is a cheap addition to the diet, A handful can be taken daily. Nuts all kinds are very good additions to the diet, especially for vegetarians
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Vomiting Causes Medical Management Nursing Care Home Remedies
Vomiting Causes Treatment Home Care for Nausea in Pregnancy
Definition of Vomiting
The force full ejection of Stomach contents i,e, Ingested food or Water, Gastric juices though the Mouth is Called Vomiting, Nausea is a symptom which may be related to Pregnancy or may be a manifestation of some medical surgical gynecological complications which can occur at anytime during Pregnancy
Vomiting and Nausea Causes
Drug and treatment Induced
- Cancer Chemotherapy,
- Opiates,
- Antibiotics,
- Radiotherapy,
- Anti Convulsants,
- Digoxin,
- Steroids,
- Cytotoxic
Biochemical disorders
- Hypercalcemia,
- Uremia,
- Organ Failure,
Toxins related Causes
- Food poisoning,
- Tumor Factor,
- Drug Metabolites,
- Alcohol Intoxication
Gastrointestinal Tract – Vagal Causes
- Anatomical or Structural
- Bowel Obstruction,
- Constipation,
- Gastric Irritation,
- Gastric Stasis,
- Viral Hepatitis,
- Appendicitis,
- Gall Bladder Infections,
- Pancreatitis
- Bulimia
- Over eating
- Season Sickness
- Heart Attack
- Head injury,
- Gastric Ulcers,
- Coughing,
- High Fever,
- Gastroparsis in Diabetic Patient
- Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome,
- Post Vagatomy,
Central Nerves System Causes For Vomiting
- ICP – Increased Intra cranial Pressure, i,e. Infectious Meningitis, Cerebral edema, CVA Bleeding, Brain Metastasis,
Psychological Causes for Vomitings and Nausea
- Stress,
- Fear,
- Pain,
- Anxiety,
Vestibular Cases for Nausea
- Motion Sickness,
- Cerebellar Tumor,
A.Early Pregnancy II.Associated with Pregnancy
a.Medical – Intestinal infection – Urinary tract infection – Hepatitis – Ketoacidosis of diabetes b.Surgical – Appendicitis – Peptic ulcer – Intestinal obstruction – Cholecystitis
c. Gynecological – Twisted ovarian tumor – Red degeneration of fibroid
Late Pregnancy I. Related to Pregnancy
I. Continuation or reappearance of simple vomiting of Pregnancy ii.Acute fulminating pre – eclampasia
II. Associated with Pregnancy i. Medical,surgical,gynecological causes in early Pregnancy
III. Hiatus hernia
Signs and Symptoms of Nausea and Vomitings
Sick in to the Stomach, Queasy Sensation, Sweating, Salvation, Lighthadedness, Upper Abdominal Discomfort, Anorexia, Sitophobia,
Hyperemesis Gravidaram
Hyperemesis Gravidaram is a Severe type of Vomit in pregnancy The vomit is related to the pregnant state depending upon the severity it is classified as i. simple vomiting of Pregnancy or milder type ii. Hyperemesis Gravidarum or severe type
Simple vomit;
The patient complains of nausea and occasional sickness on vising in the morning Slight vomiting is so common in early Pregnancy (about 50%)that is considered as a symptom of Pregnancy The vomitus is small and clear The feature disappeared with or without treatment by 12-14th week of Pregnancy
Nausea and Vomiting Treatment
Treatment of Nausea may depend on the Cause Correction of Fluids and Electrolytes Imbalance Nutritional Support, Therapy for Symptoms relief,
Hyperemesis Gravidaram Treatment
How to Stop Nausea and Vomiting’s Assurance is important Taking of dry toast, biscuit Do not Drink Alcohol, Get lot of rest, Take Ginger Tea, Eat Citrus fruits Lime, Orange, Smell Lemon Peel, Ginger Capsules and ginger Containing foods, Avoidance of fatty , spicy food all enough to relieve the symptoms Take Small Amount of food instead of Large Amount Patient is advised to take plenty of fluid and Fruit Juice 2.5 Ltrs in 1 day, If the simple measure fail Contact your Doctor
How to Prevent Vomiting’s and Nausea Watch Video


